Juridical Review of Notary Authority in Electronic Deeds According to the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 4 of 2022 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Certificates
Abstract
Abstract: The use of technology in the field of notarity has developed in a number of countries that have begun to implement electronic-based notary deeds as part of the national legal system, including regulations regarding responsibilities in the process of making them. In Indonesia, the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 4 of 2022 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Certificates provides recognition for the use of digital documents and electronic signatures (TTE) that are integrated with the Ministry of Law and Human Rights' system. This arrangement provides opportunities for the implementation of legal services and corporate legality digitally with legal force that can be equated with documents in physical form. These developments show the need to establish rules that specifically regulate the implementation of electronic notary deeds, especially regarding the evidentiary system, notary authority, and the authenticity of deeds. Updates are also needed to the civil procedure legal system so that electronic evidence obtains a clearer position in the evidentiary process. In addition to the regulatory aspect, improving the ability of notaries and public understanding of electronic deeds needs to be carried out through continuous legal education. These efforts can be carried out by involving the Notary Supervisory Council, which consists of MPD, MPW, and MPP, as well as notary professional organizations.
Keywords
Authority Notary Liability Legal ServicesReferences
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